12/23/2023 0 Comments Space shuttle in space![]() Lucid, left, with her MirĪs on-orbit assembly of the ISS commenced in 1998, women were literally on board from the very beginning. Kondakova, second from right, aboard Mir during the handoverīetween Expedition 16 and 17. The August visit of André-Deshays marked the first time that two women lived aboard any space station together. The second astronaut to fly as part of the Shuttle-Mir Program, she spent 188 days aboard Mir as part of Expeditions 21 and 22, returning to Earth with STS-79 on Sep. Lucid launched on March 22, 1996, aboard Space Shuttle Atlantis. ![]() The first American woman to complete a long-duration mission, Shannon W. 3, 1994, and spent 169 days aboard the Mir space station as part of Expedition 17, returning to Earth on March 22, 1995. She launched aboard the Soyuz TM20 spacecraft on Oct. The honor of the first woman to complete a long-duration mission in space belongs to Russian cosmonaut Elena V. Right: Claudie (André-Deshays) Haigneré in the Zvezda Service Module of the International Space Station in 2001. Usachev and American astronaut Shannon M. Middle: Claudie André-Deshays, left, France’s first female astronaut, with Russian cosmonaut Yuri V. Sharman aboard the Russian space station Mir in 1991. Left: The United Kingdom’s first astronaut Helen P. After marrying fellow French astronaut and Mir veteran Jean-Pierre Haigneré, she returned to space in October 2001, this time during her eight-day Andromède mission to the International Space Station, becoming the first woman to stay aboard two different space stations. France’s first woman astronaut, Claudie Andre-Déshays, spent two weeks aboard Mir in August 1996 conducting life and physical sciences and technology experiments during the Cassiopée mission. During her eight-day, privately funded Juno mission in May 1991, Sharman conducted a series of life sciences experiments and talked to British schoolchildren. Sharman has the distinction of being not only the first person from the United Kingdom in space but also the first woman to visit the Russian space station Mir. Shuttle Challenger during the STS-41G mission. Savitskaya during her historic spacewalk outside the Salyut-7 With Ride as one of Sullivan’s crewmates, the flight marked the first time that two women flew on the same mission. Sullivan completed the first spacewalk by an American woman from the Space Shuttle Challenger during the STS-41G mission. Savitskaya made history again on July 25, 1984, as the first woman to participate in a spacewalk during her second flight to Salyut 7. Shuttle Challenger during the STS-7 mission. Ride, pose with an Apollo-era space suit. Left: The six women astronauts selected in 1978, Shannon M. Ride made history by becoming the first American woman in space, spending seven days aboard the space shuttle Challenger during the STS-7 mission. Ten months later, on June 18, 1983, astronaut Sally K. The next day they joined the two long-duration resident crewmembers aboard, marking the first time a space station hosted a mixed-gender crew. Savitskaya, launched with her two crewmates aboard Soyuz T-7 to spend a week aboard the Salyut-7 space station. In response, the Soviet Union secretly selected a group of nine women cosmonauts in 1980. In January 1978, NASA announced the selection of 35 new astronauts including six women for the Space Shuttle Program. Soviet plans to launch other women cosmonauts in the 1960s never materialized and nearly 20 years passed before another woman flew in space. ![]() Chosen from a group of five women selected for training, Tereshkova completed a three-day mission and entered the history books. Tereshkova made history on June 16, 1963, when she launched aboard Vostok 6 as the first woman in space. Right: Tereshkova just before boarding her Vostok 6 capsule for her Left: The five women selected for training to be the first woman in space, SovietĬosmonaut-candidates Valentina L. It is fitting to recognize the significant accomplishments of these women as well as the pioneering women who preceded them into space and made their spaceflights possible. Of these, 38 have visited the International Space Station as long-duration expedition crewmembers, as visitors on space shuttle assembly flights or as space flight participants. Chinese have a saying, ‘When all the people collect the wood, you will make a great fire.’” – Liu YangĪs of March 2021, 65 women have flown in space. “International cooperation is very necessary. “If we want scientists and engineers in the future, we should be cultivating the girls as much as the boys.” – Sally Ride Human space flight cannot develop any further without the active participation of women.” – Valentina Tereshkova Celebrating International Women’s History Month ![]()
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